What Are Some of the Greatest Chemistry Discoveries?

What Are Some of the Greatest Chemistry Discoveries?There have been many greatest chemistry discoveries over the years. Today we will discuss some of the top discoveries that have made a huge impact on the field of chemistry.In the early twentieth century, Henry L. Dreyfus discovered that carbon dioxide can act as a fuel. Invented by a French chemist named Charles de Brange, it would be used to power automobiles would become a common thing in society. Today it is used in everything from engines to guns to space shuttles.The discovery of helium was also one of the greatest discoveries of all time. This element has been around for billions of years but only recently was it discovered that it can be made into a useful substance. It was discovered by Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker and Jean Baptiste Louis Martin-Laguenard and is widely used today as a gas in things like rockets.H 2 O was another of the greatest discoveries of all time. This is an element that is found in small amounts in t he earth's crust. It was discovered by two German chemists, Fritz Haber and Emil Fischer, who used it to create organic compounds, an industry that has been around since the Middle Ages.The discovery of the outermost layer of the sun was also a big one. A British scientist named James Clerk Maxwell really took this idea and went ahead and created the equation for the force of gravity. It turned out to be something that is very important in understanding the physical world around us.In addition to the above discoveries, there is another type of discovery that we can talk about today. One of the greatest discoveries ever is known as cold fusion. This is a type of fusion that can happen, which could result in energy, and this type of fusion has been around for many years but is still in the experimental stage.These are just a few of the great chemistry discoveries that have occurred over the years. If you would like to learn more about these discoveries, visit the site below.

Why You Should Live With a Host Family While Studying Abroad

Why You Should Live With a Host Family While Studying Abroad When you're studying abroad, especially if it's your first time away from home for an extended period of time, your experience can be extremely exciting but also mixed with a lot of anxiety. A new level of independence, unfamiliar surroundings, a different culture, perhaps a new language - all of these things can start to feel somewhat isolating and overwhelming after the initial novelty begins to wear off. Of course, even if homesickness and doubt starts to creep in once you've gotten settled in, it's unlikely that you can just turn around and head back home. You've made a big commitment and investment and it can't be sloughed off so easily. To help avoid the understandable feelings of panic that threaten to overtake your emotions once you've landed in your country of study, opt to stay with a host family who can help you adjust to your new surroundings and stave off any fleeting desire to hop back on the plane and go home. Here are few things that a host family can offer to help you feel more at ease on your study abroad adventure: A Sense of Routine Being so far away from home and living in a foreign country may throw your sense of order and control a little out of whack. You may struggle with creating a routine for yourself, since it definitely takes time to get acclimated to your new surroundings. Living with a host family can shorten the learning curve and give you a sense of belonging before you start to feel lost. Being able to watch your host family's daily routine can be a comforting and soothing reminder of home and that gets you through the pangs of loneliness and homesickness. A Glimpse into the Everyday Lifestyle of Another Culture When you visit other countries as a tourist, you often only get to see the popular highlights of the places you visit. Experiencing the a country as a visitor can be fun and interesting, but having a host family can help you make studying abroad a more deeply satisfying experience and leave you with some incredible memories. Your host family wants you to have a good time, and in most cases will work hard to make sure that you get to see what real, everyday life in their country is like, off the beaten tourist path. Advanced Language Skills Practice If you live in a dorm with other British students and you're studying abroad in a country where English is not the first language, you may be hesitant to explore the country freely and connect with the nationals. If you live with a host family, you have an opportunity on a daily basis to be completely immersed in the language. Such a consistent, concentrated exposure will surely increase your fluency by leaps and bounds. Lifelong Friendships Staying with a host family makes the study abroad experience much more than just a school exchange program. For nine months to a year, you're living side by side with a group of people who have opened their home to you and agreed to share their way of life with you on a daily basis. For most students, the relationships that they build with their host family, and the people that they meet through their host family, last far longer than the year they spend in the country. Many students come to think of their host family as an extension of their own family and they keep in touch with these people for the rest of their lives. REFERENCES: http://info.sya.org/blog/bid/248388/Why-you-should-live-with-a-host-family-when-you-study-abroad http://www.studyabroadscout.com/blog/why-you-should-live-with-a-host-family http://www.goabroad.com/blog/2014/01/28/top-6-reasons-to-live-with-a-host-family-while-studying-in-spain/

Four Back-to-School Apps for Students - TutorNerds

Four Back-to-School Apps for Students - TutorNerds Best Back-to-School Apps for Students Best Back-to-School Apps for Students Let’s face it; students spend a lot of time on their phones. Since the invention of cell phones, teachers have been at war with phone use in the class France just banned smartphones in public school. We won’t debate the pitfalls of smartphones in the classroom, but that shouldn’t take away from cellphones use outside of the class. Students make plans, socialize, and create content on their phones, so they are already savvy users. For this reason, we’ve made a list of four back to school apps for students (READ: 5 Awesome SAT Apps). While social media apps take up most of their time, there are apps out there that can be beneficial for schoolwork. From math to time-management, apps are an excellent resource for students to utilize a technology that is too often detrimental to their studies. 1. My Study Life This one is perfect for college students who are expected to manage a busy schedule of courses and classwork. Think of My Study Life as a virtual planner that offers a calendar for classwork as well as reminders of upcoming tests and projects. With many different courses, it’s easy to forget something important. With this app, you won’t need to worry about any unwanted surprises. 2. Quizlet Have a big exam coming up that requires you to memorize a substantial amount of information? Save time making paper flashcards with this digital flashcard app. You can either search through millions of study sets on the app or create your own set. According to its site, “more than 95% of students who learn with Quizlet report improved grades.” We like the sound of that! 3. SimpleMind Don’t misinterpret the name of this app, as it indeed isn’t for simple-minded students. SimpleMind offers a different form of studying for students who prefer mind mapping a course’s material. Check out this example of how to create a mind map of a book summary. 4. SelfControl Sometimes it’s just best to get away from the distractions on your phone and laptop. In this case, it’s smart to block distracting websites instead of telling yourself you won’t check Instagram trust us, you will. Simply type in the sites you want to be blocked and set a timer. For example, if youre going to block Facebook for two hours while you finish your paper, SelfControl is your app. We hope these four back-to-school apps make your transition back to student life a bit smoother. Don’t forget to book your San Diego back-to-school tutor today. Members of the TutorNerds team and our private tutors write every blog post. If you have any questions about our blog, please email us at pr@tutornerds.com.

Keep Social and Study Time Separate in College this Fall

Keep Social and Study Time Separate in College this Fall Irvine College Tutoring Tips: 5 Ways to Keep Social and Study Time Separate in College this Fall Some students will be attending their local state university with several of their friends from high school. Although this can make adjusting to the social situation of college life easier, its important to separate friendship from academic activities. Additionally, students who travel out of state will probably make fast friends with classmates they have something in common with. In this case, its also important to think about the importance of education and how to make it a priority without losing valuable social connections. One of the best ways to do this is just to keep socialization and study time separate but, of course, this is easier said than done start the year off right with the help of private Irvine college tutoring from TutorNerds. 1. Group projects Group projects can be difficult because they usually include working with people with varying abilities and motivation and can be somewhat stressful. For the most part, its best to avoid working with good friends during a group project. If somebody isnt holding up their end of the assignment, it can be easy just to let it slide because they’re a friend. However, this can result in a lower grade overall. Additionally, professors often grade group projects in part on how well people can get along. The professor wants to see that students can get along with anybody in the class, not just their good friends. 2. The living situation Dorm life is separate from academics, so there isnt any problem rooming with friends. This is a chance for students to be able to enjoy the social aspect of college and get a little bit of rest and relaxation. However, if students need to study, they may become distracted by their friends, so its good to have a separate place to study solo when the dorm gets too crowded. Libraries are open most of the day and most student living facilities have at least one common room where students can go to work on assignments (READ: 4 Signs Its Time to Study Solo). 3. Choosing classes In high school, many people choose their elective classes based on whatever their best friends are taking. In college, this can land people in a bad situation. Its critical for students to take electives they think will help them prepare for their career or explore potential major fields of study. If none of a students friends are going to be in their class, they’re encouraged to look at it as an opportunity to meet new friends and social network with people in their field. 4. Multiple study groups Study groups are a great help when it comes to getting tough university level assignments completed. Theres no reason why students cant be members of multiple study groups. Perhaps they study with a few super smart classmates so they can ace their chemistry midterm and then meet up with some good friends and work on separate assignments at the student coffee shop. At the end of the day, its important to study with motivated and successful peers, whether or not they happen to be good friends (READ: 4 Tips to Survive Your Final Exam Study Group). 5. Time away from campus If new college students start to feel like theyre putting a ton of effort towards academics and dont have any friends in their classes, its important they set aside some time away from campus to socialize. Although the primary purpose of college is to learn and prepare for a career, its also important to just sit back and relax once in awhile. Students can get together with friends and grab a bite to eat on Friday evening or go to the beach on Sunday afternoon. Spending a little bit of time off campus can help give students perspective and allow them to have a well balanced overall college experience. Irvine private college tutoring will help you stay ahead of your classes and score high on your midterms and finals. Here at TutorNerds, we work around your busy schedule. Call us today for more information. All blog entries, with the exception of guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us write.

Does Duolingo Work Lets See What Duo the Owl Has to Offer

Does Duolingo Work Lets See What Duo the Owl Has to Offer Does Duolingo Work? Lets See What Duo the Owl Has to Offer Inside every language learner, theres an adventurer on a quest to find the Holy Grail.Im not talking about medieval knights or mystical, elusive drinkware.Im talking about effective methods that help us learn a language; the one platform that will change everything.There are plenty out there.From the one that took its name from a stone inscribed with three languages to another inspired by the biblical Tower of Babel, language learners have the opportunity to try many different methods to achieve this goal.Oh and what about the one with the cute, green owl?Yes, you know what Im talking about.Duolingo!*Pause*I know what youre thinking: Great, another platform review.But bear with me adventurer.  This isnt a review.Its an examination to see whether the Duolingo method is actually effective in helping language learners like you.In other words, is it the Holy Grail hiding in plain sight?Lets take a closer look. What Is an Effective Language Learning Method?Before we rush into the questi on of whether or not Duolingo can help you learn a language, we first have to ask: What is an effective language learning method?By definition, it should be anything that allows you to reach a certain level of proficiency and confidence in a languageâ€"for your needs alone.Although were still in the land of the vague, theres a good reason for it.The reason is language learners are different in their learning styles and needs. Tony from Sydney might be an auditory learner, while Stacy from New York might prefer to lace her studying with a kinesthetic kick!Then comes the big why.Why are you learning a language? Are you studying in college, or preparing for a trip abroad?When we ask these kinds of questions, proficiency becomes relative and, therefore, what makes a language learning method effective rather relative as well.Just something to keep in mind.What Is the Duolingo Method?Duolingo is a platform that offers  free and premium membership in a variety of language courses.In a nuts hell, the method works by completing multiple lessons within a language tree, while developing knowledge and language  skills along the way.It tests learners abilities in speaking, listening, reading and writing, placing a strong focus on goal-setting, spaced-repetition and rewards.Due to the gamified nature of Duolingo, a visual style of learning is integral to the method and the experience.Does Duolingo Work? Lets See What Duo the Owl Has to OfferYes, Duolingo Worksâ€"I Totally Dreamt in Klingon Last Night.Mastery of the four elementsDuolingo isnt unique (but its still pretty special) in the way it covers the four essential skills of speaking, listening, reading and writing.Because this combination is traditionally considered essential for basic proficiency, the platform can be beneficial for those who want to develop their skills in a more balanced way.Motivation is half the battleTheres nothing like language learning to knock the wind out of your sails. Worse still, it can be ch allenging knowing where to begin each day and what your objectives are.Duolingos method of structuring the lessons into bite-sized chunks, allowing you to set goals and be rewarded, is extremely effective for those struggling with accountability.If half of the process of language learning is simply showing up and being consistent, then Duolingo can help you to learn a language.All of the platforms features place importance on helping learners move forward, and so its, in this sense, a highly effective method.Check out my new syntaxOne of the underrated features of the Duolingo method is that from the very beginning, learners are introduced to sentence structure with an accompanying translation.This might not seem the most interesting or shiny thing, but in terms of language acquisition, its extremely important. Being able to see, block by block the way sentences are formed, and the way grammatical units relate to each other shows learners how to express meaning early on.What you mak e of itIn examining whether or not Duolingo works, its important to keep in mind that any platform or resource is partially what the learner makes of it.What this means is that if you try to whizz through the lessons faster than the speed of light, dont go back to review and dont make full use of the options availableâ€"then, well, youre not going to learn a language on Duolingo.This means taking advantage of things like Duolingos stories and the forums where learners can offer and receive advice about anything theyre struggling with, from grammar points to cultural references.Noâ€"My High Valyrian Leaves Much to Be Desired.Artificial intelligenceBy its very nature, the Duolingo platform is a controlled, artificial environment that programs learners with its own version of that language.Going out into the real world can be a very different experience.Learners may realize that there are actually 10 different ways to say the one phrase they learned on the platform and that they cant c ontrol the discourse as neatly when speaking.In this way, the Duolingo method isnt as effective  as a method to learn a language or at least the real, authentic version.For help with this, you can listen to authentic content in the form of real-world videos with subtitles through FluentU. In this way, youll learn all the different ways the language expresses itself in a natural environment.FluentU is designed to get you comfortable with everyday language, by combining all the benefits of complete immersion and native-level conversation with easy-to-read subtitles and supplementary resources such as quizzes and flashcards.Not all languages are created equallySince Duolingos courses are created by different individuals and that availability of resources varies, the Duolingo method might not be effective for the language youre learning.Different languages require different approaches, and since Duolingo applies the same methodology to all of them (with different levels of consistency i n terms of content), you might not be studying your chosen language in the most efficient way.Vocabulary varietyEven though theres a fair amount of vocabulary covered on the platform, its not diverse or challenging enough to learn a substantial amount of the lexicon.Due to the repetition of more basic words, if learners put all their faith in the platform, theres still going to be a gap in their knowledge. Vocabulary constitutes a large slice of the language learning pie.The Duolingo method, which doesnt prioritize vocabulary variety, could present problems for comprehension when striving for proficiency.And now, the end is nearEven if the Duolingo method is effective, like all things, theres an end.Although theres no consensus about which level language learners reach upon completing a tree, based on the materials alone, its certainly not going to take you to an advanced level.So while the Duolingo method may be effective in learning a language to an intermediate stage, theres a po int at which the method disappears, and learners need to find a new one.So, does Duolingo work? After examining the effectiveness of Duolingos method to learn a language, the answer isnt straightforward.Its not the Holy Grail, that much is certain.But like all language learning resources, its simply one useful tool in a sea of many to help you on the road to proficiency.Whatever this means for you.Sophie McDonald is a freelance content writer with a burning passion for writing and languages. You can find her Twitter page here  where she is probably talking about writing and languages.

The Biology of Belief - 3 Reasons to Understand the Biology of Belief

The Biology of Belief - 3 Reasons to Understand the Biology of BeliefUnderstanding the biology of belief is imperative to one's success in life. The success you desire is all around you, however, because it isn't manifest in your life, you continue to struggle. Without a boost in knowledge about the biology of belief, you will continue to struggle. Here are three reasons why you should understand the biology of belief.Successful relationships and achievements are a result of both internal and external influences. People want to have what you have because you inspire them to do the same. However, having what you need doesn't mean you can continue to struggle with it.When you understand how the biology of belief works, you will know what to do with it, when to use it, and how to develop your skills in achieving successful relationships and achievements. In this short article, I'll highlight some of the aspects of the biology of belief that you need to be aware of.If you want to become an achiever, you need to focus on improving your mental state. Your brain operates in a two-part process. It is composed of a 'green' part and a 'red' part.The green part of your brain is responsible for what you perceive as reality. When you think you are rich, when you believe you are fat, when you see yourself as tall, when you see yourself as young, etc., the green part of your brain is connected to this belief. You may want to know what is causing this thought process, but the only way to find out is to understand what is creating the belief. Once you know, you can change the mind-set.The red part of your brain is responsible for your habits. This is the part that holds the beliefs that you incorporate into your mental state. Learning how to change the habits of your mind allows you to create more powerful habits and reinforce positive behaviors that are conducive to your success. Once you understand the role of the green and red parts of your brain, you can unlearn or modify w hat you have learned and choose new habits that are beneficial to your success.Your successes are a result of your positive beliefs. You can build your mindset to create these powerful beliefs that will give you the passion and drive to achieve your goals.

Far Cry 4 Basic Chemistry: Survival Horror

Far Cry 4 Basic Chemistry: Survival HorrorFar Cry 4 Basic Chemistry is a different take on the original game. While the whole point of the first game was to be a hard core survival horror, this game takes a different approach. You will learn more about how the world works in Far Cry 4.Let's start with the basics of Far Cry Basic Chemistry. Basically, you are an American army veteran from the 1960s who has gotten his hands on some ancient, unknown technology called the 'Farcis,' which allows him to control a group of fierce-looking, fully armed, kill-crazy super humans called 'Calyps.' When you go into battle, the soldiers of the Cayleps are backed up by a marine company, known as 'Karmic' that will actually come and help you if you get into trouble.If you want to beat up the Cayleps, the best way to do it is to use the 'red bird' which is actually the 'ship of the giant caylus' that they call it. By boarding the ship, you can sneak inside the camp and begin killing all the rebels and survivors you come across while your opponents can't even do anything.The main goal of the game is to survive and not die at all. This is done by sticking to basic survival strategies like making sure that you stay in cover as much as possible and keeping an eye on your energy bar so that you don't overheat. You will also need to keep your 'White Hat' on at all times, so that you will be protected.If you are having trouble navigating through a sequence of gunfights, keep on playing Far Cry Basic Chemistry until you understand how everything works. It is actually a really easy game, unlike the first one. You will have no trouble learning the basics.The most important thing that you will need to know is that the power source for the Red Bird is toxic, so be careful about poisoning yourself. Also, be sure that you always have the energy drops on you at all times, as you will find out how crucial it is to have a way to recharge your energy when you need it.There are also online multipl ayer options for this game. You will need to play a bit of a tutorial so that you can learn the controls properly, but it is really simple. There are also a lot of modes and challenges to choose from.

Online Courses For Organic Chemistry Tutors

Online Courses For Organic Chemistry TutorsThe wonderful thing about Online Course for Organic Chemistry Tutors is that the teachers can do an Individual Lesson in your specific area of Interest. So there is no need to worry about the topic you need to learn. There are several Teachers available online that can assist you in your task. And some teachers can also assist you in the area of Organic Chemistry.These Online Courses is highly recommended by all; you can select your preferred online course depending on your purpose. Online classes can be conducted for other science related subjects too. In addition to that, Online Courses is very useful for those who have a hard time with time and other activities during their vacations. Some may find it helpful during their vacation as well. As this is a virtual class you can use your personal laptop or PC at any time of the day or night.Another great benefit of taking a course from the comfort of your home is that you get free extra curric ular activities. This is a very special benefit especially for those who feel that they do not have enough time to devote to their studies. In order to enjoy the complete educational experience, it is necessary to go through the best class materials that come along with the package.Teachers know how much information they should put in the curriculum. They also make sure that the online classes are interesting and include the latest methods in teaching. This is something that no other form of classroom can provide you.You can register with your own organic chemistry tutor, choose a desired topic to follow, and schedule your teaching hours according to your schedules. In case you have a school time off then you can look forward to it.It is also possible to conduct an Individual Lesson from your class by going online. This option is ideal for those who cannot attend classroom classes. So in some cases it is more convenient to have a study partner or a study group.Online Organic Chemist ry Course can help you in your studies and make your way in your career. You do not have to worry about what part of the world you are studying in or which subject you need to learn. And you also get to meet like minded people around the world. You just have to have a computer and internet connection.

Learning German Discover the Fabulous History of the German Language

Learning German Discover the Fabulous History of the German Language Learn to Speak German by First Understanding the Origins of the German Language ChaptersThe Foundations of the German LanguageThe Germanic Languages from the 1st to 5th CenturyOld High German (Althochdeutsch) between 750 and 1050Middle High German (Mittelhochdeutsch) from 1050 to 1350Low GermanStandard German (Hochdeutsch)The Weak Influence of Latin on the German LanguageThe Impact of German in AlsaceSprechen Sie Deutsch? With over 100 million speakers, German is one of today’s most important languages. In addition to being the most-spoken language in Europe, it is integral to the European Union. It’s spoken in Austria and Switzerland, too!There are 5 main reasons why it can be difficult to learn German online or face to face.German is made up of diminutives and compound words, which can make it seem like a synthetic language.Just like Latin, German grammar follows strict grammatical rules like declensions which express a word’s function by changing its ending: the nominative, genitive, dative, and accusative.German is a language that needs to be understoo d in its entirety since verbs can be placed at the end of sentences.Nouns can be masculine, feminine, and neuter. This can make learning German tricky if English if your native language since every time you learn a noun, you need to learn which gender it is and every time you learn an adjective, you need to learn multiple versions of it.The German accent can also be tricky when you’re first starting out. However, like English words, the stress is often also at the beginning for  German words.To fully understand its foundations, we need to go all the way back to 1200 years BCE.  However, its solid foundations were laid in the Middle Ages.  Then there’s High German and Low German.The German language, as we know it today, started being used around European capitals in the 19th century.2 consonant mutations. This is when a phonetic change happens to a consonant and people start pronouncing certain groups of consonants in a different way.The first of these consonant changes took plac e in the 1st century. This is when linguists consider that the Indo-European language being spoken in the area became the Proto-Germanic and Armenian languages.While this may seem like absolutely aeons ago, this is still an important part of the German language's history.Not that type of Gothic! (Source: www.flickr.com)The Germanic language was made up several dialects:Gothic, an East Germanic language, which was spoken by the Goths, Vandals, and the Burgundians. This language hasn’t been spoken since the 4th century.Anglo-Frisian, Germano-Dutch, Low German, Dutch, Flemish, High German, Luxembourgish, Moselle Franconian, and Upper German are part of the West Germanic languages.Icelandic, Norwegian, Faroese, Danish, and Swedish are the North Germanic languages.Nowadays, the Germanic languages include English, German, Dutch, the Frisian and Upper Saxon dialects spoken in the Netherlands and Germany, Luxembourgian, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, Icelandic, and Faroese.Afrikaans, which i s spoken in South Africa and Namibia, is also a Germanic language.  Pennsylvania Dutch is a dialect of German spoken in the United States predominately in Amish communities.Old High German (Althochdeutsch) between 750 and 1050The second consonant mutation took place between the 4th and 8th centuries. This led to a phonetic consonant shift across all of Old High German’s vocabulary.The consonant changes in Germanic languages were explained by Grimm’s Law. This is named after Jacob Grimm, the German philologist and one half of the Brothers Grimm who are most famous for their fairy tales like Cinderella and Hansel and Gretel.The linguist Karl Verner later expanded on Grimm's Law and better explained a few of the elements of these consonant shifts. This explanation is called Verner’s Law. It states  that plosive consonants become fricative consonants, thereby changing the pronunciation of a large number of words in the language.While the history of the German language began thousa nds of years ago, the word German wasn't documented until  786.Throughout the Middle Ages, there wasn’t an established writing system for German. This is why we consider Old High German as a collection of all the Germanic dialects including Old West Franconian, Rhine Franconian, and Old Bavarian.Written sources are mainly religious texts although there are texts including magic incantations and the Oaths of Strasbourg.  The first text in High German discovered was Abrograns, a Middle Latin glossary. SönkeGerman Teacher 5.00 (5) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ClaudiaGerman Teacher 4.89 (9) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SefaGerman Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HilaryGerman Teacher 5.00 (16) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LisaGerman Teacher 5.00 (8) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChrisGerman Teacher 5.00 (19) £39/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors WendyGerman Teacher 5.00 (2) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HowardGerman Teacher 5.00 (6) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsMiddle High German (Mittelhochdeutsch) from 1050 to 1350Throughout the 10th century, the production of German texts decreased significantly  and it was only in 1050 that texts written in the German language started appearing again.Middle High German is made up of a number of Swabian and East Franconian dialects. There is a big gap between Old High German and Middle High German given that Latin was the language of writing in the 10th and 11th centuries.Most of the evidence between 1150 and 1250 in Middle High German is written in a chivalrous style.Middle High German gave rise to Early New High German (Frühneuhochdeutsch) which was used between 1350 and 1650.Low GermanWhile High German was mainly spoken in the south of Germany and considered the language of writing, Schriftsprache  or  Low German was the language of the north of the country. As a language of the working c lasses, Low German was considered to be of a lower register.Low German includes several dialects such as: Low Franconian from the Netherlands and Flanders, Dutch and Frisian which, when taken by the Saxons to Great Britain in the Middle Ages, would later become English.Low German and High German would merge during the Holy Roman Empire before becoming a dialect during the 17th century.Low German didn’t give rise to Middle Low German. In fact, the Old Saxon and Low Saxon spoken in the north of Germany did. This West Germanic language spoken between the 9th and 12th centuries, along with Frisian and Old English, would also contribute to Modern English.Middle Low German was spoken between around 1100 and 1500 along the coasts of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. We know it was written but there isn’t official proof. Middle Low German is the ancestor of Modern Low German.Standard German (Hochdeutsch)Protestantism would lead to Standard German being used in schools and help create a German-speaking population in the north of Germany.Between 1520 and 1535, Martin Luther translated the Old and New Testaments into German (is he one of our top 10 famous Germans?). Until 1850, it was learnt as a foreign language in the south of Germany.Martin Luther translated the Bible into German. (Source: Wikimedia Commons)In the 19th century, German became the language of business par excellence. Due to the reign of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in Central Europe, German was spoken in a number of cities including: Prague, Budapest, Bratislava, Zagreb, and Ljubljana while rural areas continued to speak their local languages.The Brothers Grimm, who are probably more famous for fairy tales like Cinderella and Hansel and Gretel, were also philologists and the creators of the German language's first dictionaries. Between 1852 and 1860, they undertook the Herculean task of cataloguing the German lexicon. However, this task ended up being far bigger than they could have possibly fathomed and was never finished.Were the Brothers Grimm included in our list of greatest German writers?The Weak Influence of Latin on the German LanguageWhile not a Latin language, German was also heavily influenced by Latin like many other languages throughout the rest of Europe.This influence, while not as strong as it would be on languages such as French, Italian, or Spanish, came about from the Roman invasion which brought technological and war vocabulary to the language.Latin’s influence would increase as Christianity spread through the land and monasteries were built. Latin would see its biggest period of influence during the Renaissance.The Impact of German in AlsaceAlsace is a region in the east of France and, through wars and annexation between France and Germany, is home to 3 main languages: French, Alsatian (known as Elsässerditsch), and German.Alsatian is a dialect of High German. During the First and Second World Wars, German was the most common language spoken but followin g World War II, French was the only language allowed as the region was controlled by France.Insert obligatory Alsatian joke here. (Source: Vladislav)For many years, due to France's monolingual policies, the French language was promoted and use of Alsatian has inevitably decreased.However, it is still spoken privately by around 50% of the population of the region meaning that it is spoken at a much higher rate than better known regional languages like Breton, Corsican, or Basque.However, it has struggled to find its place between German and French which are more commonly spoken.With so many interesting things to learn about German, perhaps you'd like to live, work, or study in Germany. Would you like to learn more about becoming a German citizen? If so, check out our article on German citizenship and naturalisation here.Find a private tutor for german lessons near you:German lessons LondonGerman lessons EdinburghGerman lessons Manchester